How Income Protection Works: A Step-by-Step Guide

 Income protection insurance is more than just a financial safety net; it’s a lifeline for Irish individuals who face the unexpected challenge of being unable to work due to illness or injury. In this article, we’ll break down how income protection works in Ireland, what it covers, and how you can benefit from it.

What is Income Protection?

Income protection insurance is a policy that provides a regular income if you’re unable to work due to illness or injury. Unlike lump-sum critical illness insurance, it pays out monthly benefits, replacing up to 75% of your gross income (after considering state illness benefit).

This ensures you can still meet essential expenses like mortgage payments, utility bills, and day-to-day living costs while focusing on your recovery.

How Does Income Protection Work?

Here’s a step-by-step look at how income protection operates:

1. Choose Your Policy Features

When setting up an income protection policy, you can customise it to suit your needs. Key decisions include:

  • Deferment period: This is the waiting period before benefits begin. Options range from 4 to 52 weeks, and longer waiting periods result in lower premiums.
  • Coverage level: Policies generally cover up to 75% of your pre-tax income, less any state illness benefits.
  • Policy term: Coverage continues until you return to work, reach retirement age, or complete the policy term.

2. Pay Your Premiums

Premiums vary based on factors like your age, occupation, health, and the level of cover. For instance, a 40-year-old non-smoker earning €50,000 per year might pay approximately €103.10 per month, with 40% tax relief reducing the net cost to €61.86.

3. Tax Relief on Premiums

In Ireland, you can claim tax relief on income protection premiums at your marginal tax rate, making the policy more affordable. To claim, you can apply through the myAccount section on Revenue.ie.

4. Receive Benefits During Illness or Injury

If you need to claim, the policy pays a regular, taxed income after the deferment period. Payments continue until you’re fit to return to work or reach the policy’s end.

Key Benefits of Income Protection

  1. Financial Security: Ensures you can meet living expenses when your earnings stop.
  2. Customisable Cover: Tailor the policy to fit your needs, including adjusting for inflation with indexation options.
  3. Tax Relief: Claim tax relief on premiums to reduce the cost.
  4. Flexible Terms: Payments are adjusted based on your circumstances and can last until retirement.

The Claims Process in Ireland

Making a claim can feel daunting, but knowing the process can simplify things:

  1. Understand Your Policy: Familiarise yourself with the deferment period, benefit term, and exclusions.
  2. Notify Your Insurer: Inform your insurer promptly if you need to make a claim.
  3. Complete the Claim Form: Accurately provide all necessary details about your condition and financial situation.
  4. Submit Documentation: This includes medical reports, proof of income, and employer statements.
  5. Await Assessment: The insurer will evaluate your claim, which may involve additional medical checks.
  6. Receive Monthly Payments: Once approved, you’ll receive regular benefit payments, treated as taxable income.
  7. Ongoing Reviews: Your insurer may conduct periodic reviews to ensure continued eligibility.

Why Should You Consider Income Protection?

In Ireland, many rely heavily on their income to cover essential expenses. Without a safety net, illness or injury could leave you struggling financially. Income protection provides peace of mind, knowing that you can focus on recovery without the added stress of unpaid bills.

Whether you’re self-employed, a professional, or in a high-risk occupation, income protection is a critical part of financial planning.

Conclusion

Income protection insurance in Ireland is a powerful tool to safeguard your financial wellbeing during challenging times. By understanding how it works and choosing the right policy, you can secure your future and protect your loved ones.

For personalised advice, consult with a financial advisor who can guide you through the process and help you tailor a plan that fits your needs.

Take the first step today—because your income is worth protecting.

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